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by近义词

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by的近义词是:after;at。by的词语用法是prep.(介词)by在表示时间时,常与动词的一般时、将来时、完成时或将来完成时连用。作“在…时候”解时,常用于by day〔night〕短语中。by的意思是prep.靠近;通过;被;经由;不迟于;adv.经过;在旁边;靠近。

一、英英释义点此查看by的详细内容

Adverb:
  1. so as to pass a given point;

    "every hour a train goes past"

  2. in reserve; not for immediate use;

    "started setting aside money to buy a car"
    "put something by for her old age"
    "has a nest egg tucked away for a rainy day"

二、网络解释

1. 通过:尤其是在汇报会上,学生们主动地运用多种富于创造性的形式来展示自己的成果,更是鲜明地体现出学生不同的智能倾向. 总而言之,这次活动的成功之处在于一切为了(for)学生的多元智能,一切通过(by)学生的多元智能.

2. 经......由:然而,这里经由(by)书写与和声--如果不也是经由某种复杂性观念(notion of complexity)的话,我们可以把这种观念与技术进步相联系--而被置于危险境地的东西,到底是什么呢?

3. by

3.by:bypass; 电桥旁路

4.by:bywlq; 恩祁

5. by是什么意思

5.by:belarus; 白俄罗斯(域名)

三、例句

The house by the lake is a restaurant.

湖边的那座房子是家饭店。

He entered by the back door.

他从后门进入。

The project was viewed favorably by the committee.

那计划受到该委员会的好评。

He let himself down slowly by means of a rope.

他用一条绳子滑下来。

He hurried by and disappeared in the wood.

他匆匆走过去,消失在森林里。

I always keep a bottle of wine by in case friends call round.

我平时总存着一瓶酒以备朋友来时喝。

He lives near by.

他住在附近。

四、常见句型

用作介词(prep.)
  1. On a cold evening it is pleasant to sit by the fire.
    在寒冷的夜晚坐在炉火旁边很舒服。
  2. He keeps a dictionary by him when he's reading.
    他读书时,手边总放着一本词典。
  3. Be here by four o'clock.
    四点钟之前到这儿。
  4. She should be back by now.
    她现在应该回来了。
  5. If they have a journey to make, most people prefer to go by day.
    如果要旅行,大多数人喜欢在白天进行。
  6. They came in by the back door.
    他们是由后门进来的。
  7. Are you to go there by bike or by bus?
    你骑车还是坐车去?
  8. You can order tickets by telephone.
    你可以用电话订票。
  9. The money will be paid by cheque.
    此款将由支票支付。
  10. He seized her by the arm.
    他抓住她的手臂。
  11. Man does not live by bread alone.
    人不能单靠面包生存。
  12. They were making a living by selling souvenirs to the tourists.
    他们靠向旅游者出售纪念品来谋生。
  13. They decided to raise the money by subscription.
    他们决定采取募捐的办法来筹集这笔款项。
  14. By temperament he was an artist.
    从气质上看,他是一位画家。
  15. They always addressed each other by their Christian name.
    他们总是以教名互相称呼。
  16. By God he's done it!
    老天为证,他确实做了此事。
  17. I did it all by myself!
    我完全是靠自己做此事的。
  18. The meeting will be held in the school hall, by permission of the headmaster.
    由于有校长的准许,会议将在学校大厅举行。
  19. The steamer will go west by north.
    这艘轮船将向西偏北方向航行。
  20. They were playing cards by electric light.
    他们正借着灯光打牌。
  21. I go by the house every day.
    我每天都要从这栋房子经过。
  22. We lost the match by one goal.
    我们以一分之差输了比赛。
  23. He deals ill by his wife.
    他待妻子不好。
  24. It's not fair to judge people by their appearance.
    以貌取人是不公正的。
  25. Its grant is to be cut by more than 40 percent.
    其补助将削减40%以上。
  26. Most workmen are paid by the week.
    大多数工人按周付给薪水。
  27. The lounge is twenty feet by fourteen.
    这间起居室长20英尺,宽14英尺。
  28. Day by day he applied himself to the task until it was finished.
    他日复一日地投入那项工作,直到完成为止。
  29. He was brought up by an aunt.
    他是由婶婶抚育成人的。
  30. Above it hung an oil painting by Beryl.
    它的上方挂着一幅贝丽尔创作的油画。
  31. We should help our brother communities by all means in our power.
    我们应该尽力帮助兄弟社团。
  32. Oh by the way, have you heard from Bill lately?
    哦,顺便问一下,你最近得到比尔的消息了吗?
用作副词(adv.)
  1. She hurried by without speaking to her teacher.
    她匆匆经过,没有跟她的老师说话。
  2. Come by for a drink after work.
    下班后路过我家时进来喝一杯。
  3. She stole the book when no one was by.
    她趁旁边无人时把书偷走了。

五、经典引文

  • He taried..at Joppa by one Simon.

    出自:Bible (Coverdale): Acts
  • Down by the Docks they 'board seamen' at the eating houses.

    出自:Dickens
  • A cat sits on the pavement by the house.

    出自:R. Jarrell

六、词源解说

  • ☆ 直接源自古英语的be or bi,意为靠近,在,经由,大约。

by的相关近义词

afteratbesidefornearonthroughwith

by的相关临近词

byeBWByrbyoBylBykByneByrsBYMVByffByleByrd

点此查看更多关于by的详细信息

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